Everything about Electron Antineutrino totally explained
In
physics,
antineutrinos, the
antiparticles of
neutrinos, are
neutral particles produced in
nuclear beta decay. These are emitted in
beta particle emissions, where a neutron turns into a proton. They have a
spin of 1/2, and they're part of the
lepton family of particles. The antineutrinos observed so far all have right-handed
helicity (for example, only one of the two possible spin states has ever been seen), while the
neutrinos are left-handed. Antineutrinos interact with other
matter only through the
gravitational and
weak forces, making them very difficult to detect experimentally.
Neutrino oscillation experiments indicate that antineutrinos have
mass, but
beta decay experiments constrain that mass to be very small.
Because antineutrinos and neutrinos are neutral particles it's possible that they're actually the same particle. Particles which have this property are known as
Majorana particles. If neutrinos are indeed Majorana particles then the
neutrinoless double beta decay process is allowed. Several experiments have been proposed to search for this process.
Researchers around the world have begun to investigate the possibility of using antineutrinos for reactor monitoring in the context of nonproliferation.
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